Why Do Christians Assemble Together?
Introduction:

Has it ever crossed your mind as you were sitting in a church service or possibly involved in leading a service, “Why do we do this every week?” In this article I attempt to answer this question.

Although I’ve assembled together with fellow Christians since early childhood I have periodically asked myself just why I do this every week.

bviously there are numerous answers to this question. In fact, we are living in a time and day when fewer and fewer people, including Christians, are regularly assembling together. Overall church attendance is on the decline in North America.

In Europe it is nearly extinct. However, in many third world countries churches are bursting at the seams. In areas where Christians continue to be persecuted, you will find some who are willing to risk their lives to be part of a company of like-minded believers in Christ. So back to our question as to why Christians regularly assemble together?

I am convinced that believers should be faithful in assembling together each week whether that assembling is in a home setting, a store front, a dedicated building for that purpose or a mega-church complex with all “the bells and whistles”.

On Saturday evenings I regularly assemble with a house group of Christians in my community in the Rim Country area of central Arizona. On the Lord’s Day I assemble with two groups of Christians, one in a rented facility, the other in their own building.

It is my hope and prayer that this material will challenge to you to be faithful to the biblical exhortation recorded in Hebrews 10:21-25.

The Ekklesia:

The word that is rendered ‘church’ in our English language comes from the biblical word, ‘ejkklhsiva’ transliterated into English as ‘ekklesia’ with its phonetic spelling: ek-klay-see’-ah. Unfortunately in English the original meaning and intent of this word has been somewhat lost through the centuries. The ekklesia [church] is simply a gathering or assembly of men and women, a congregation, who are “called-out” from the world for a specific purpose; that purpose is to worship, praise, adore and glorify the Triune God: Father Son and Holy Spirit.

It should be noted that in the very earliest days of the Church[1] Christians normally assembled together in homes. It was not until some time later in history that buildings specifically for church gatherings were erected. House churches continue to be common in many places throughout the world. In areas where the persecution of Christians continues to be rampant, it is often not possible or feasible to erect special buildings. For instance in China the house church movement has exploded with literally millions of people coming into a personal relationship with Jesus Christ through the witness of the house churches. In many Muslim areas of the world Christians are forced to meet secretly in homes. In the Western World there are pros and cons as to the concept of house churches. There is a growing house church movement throughout the world today. This ministry has material available on house churches [2].

Whether meeting in a home, a storefront, a rented facility, a large cathedral or a mega-church structure is secondary. What is important is that God’s people regularly and faithfully assemble themselves together in the Name of Christ. Corporate worship should have this priority for God’s people. It matters not how we outwardly express our praise and worship. God looks upon the inner part of each of us, i.e., the heart. God is less concerned with our outward formats of worship than we tend to be. It is sadly true that many Christians become so convinced that their format in the public services is the only way therefore they become critical of those who praise and worship God in a different manner than their accustomed to. An example of this is Charismatics and non-charismatics who continually criticize each other. I am of the opinion that this accomplishes little good and certainly creates disunity within the Body of Christ.

When Did The Church Begin?

I am one of those people who loves both the local church as well as the Church-universal. The church is not just another organization. It did not begin in the same way that a social or community group decides to organize, give itself a name, adopt a set of bylaws and then incorporate. The Church is unique and one of a kind. It is referred to on several occasions in the New Testament as the church of God.[3] It belongs to God, not to we human beings. See – Acts 20:28; 1 Cor. 1:2; 10:32; 11:22; 15:9; 2 Cor. 1:1; Gal. 1:13; 1 Tim. 3:5, 15.

Christians are divided as to when they believe that the Church actually began. Some believe that the Church began during the days while Christ was still ministering on earth before his ascension. Nearly all other Christians, I’m part of this number, believe that the Church was birthed on the Day of Pentecost.[4] Some dispensationalists date its beginning later at Antioch. Whichever position one holds is secondary. The important fact is that the Church, which our Lord had promised in Matthew chapter 16, came into being and continues to exist today as an organism not an organization, i.e., the Body of Christ.

Pentecost is meaningful to Christians. As already indicated most Christians believe that it was upon Pentecost that the Holy Spirit whom our Lord had promised before returning to the Father came to indwell believers forming them into the spiritual body that we call the Church. On Pentecost the Spirit took up residence in every disciple. This was the fulfillment of Christ’s promise recorded in John 14:14-18 and 16:13-15.

Since its earliest days the Church is in constant need of the work and move of the Holy Spirit within it. Revival, renewal and restoration need to be ongoing in our local assemblies even as each believer needs to be continually being filled with and by the Holy Spirit. See – Ephesians 5:18-19.

The Head of the Church:

As a Protestant Christian I believe that there is but one head of the Church, both universal and local. This sole head of the Ekklesia is Jesus Christ. I base this belief on a number of biblical passages. We read in Matthew 16:13-18, “Now when Jesus came into the district of Caesarea Philippi, he asked his disciples, ‘Who do people say that the Son of Man is?’ And they said, ‘Some say John the Baptist, but others Elijah, and still others Jeremiah or one of the prophets.’ He said to them, ‘But who do you say that I am?’ Simon Peter answered, ‘You are the Messiah,[5] the Son of the living God.’ And Jesus answered him, ‘Blessed are you, Simon son of Jonah! For flesh and blood has not revealed this to you, but my Father in heaven. And I tell you, you are Peter, and on this rock I will build my church, and the gates of Hades will not prevail against it.”

Roman Catholics and Protestants differ in their understanding of what our Lord was saying to the Apostle Peter in the above discourse. The following quote is from the notes of the Scofied Reference Bible:

Matthew 16:18 [Peter means rock.] In the Greek there is a play upon words in this statement: “You are Peter [petros, a stone], and on this rock [petra, a massive rock] I will build my church.” It is upon Christ Himself that the Church is build.

In other words we Protestants believe that the Church is not built upon the apostle Peter as the Roman Catholic hierarchy teaches, rather we believe that the Church is built upon Jesus the Christ. Note what is recorded about this “Rock” in 1 Peter 2:4-8, “Come to him, a living stone, though rejected by mortals yet chosen and precious in God’s sight, and like living stones, let yourselves be built into a spiritual house, to be a holy priesthood, to offer spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ. For it stands in scripture: ‘See, I am laying in Zion a stone, a cornerstone chosen and precious; and whoever believes in him will not be put to shame.’ To you then who believe, he is precious; but for those who do not believe, ‘The stone that the builders rejected has become the very head of the corner,’ and ‘A stone that makes them stumble, and a rock that makes them fall.’”

St. Paul put it this way in writing of this foundation,

“For no one can lay any foundation other than the one that has been laid; that foundation is Jesus Christ.” (1 Cor. 3:11)

Not only has the Church been built upon Christ as its solid Rock foundation, but Jesus Christ alone is the only rightful head of the Church and of the churches! Again, quoting from the apostle Paul we note,

“He [Christ] is the head of the body, the church; he is the beginning, the firstborn from the dead, so that he might come to have first place in everything.” (Colossians 1:18)

We are told in Ephesians 1:22-23 (NIV),

“And God placed all things under his [Christ] feet and appointed him [Christ] to be the head over everything for the church, which is his body, the fullness of him who fills everything in every way.”

And again, the apostle addressed this subject later in his letter to the church at Ephesus stating,

Instead, speaking the truth in love, we will in all things grow up into him who is the Head, that is, Christ. From him the whole body [6], joined and held together by every supporting ligament, grows and builds itself up in love, as each part does its work. . .as Christ is the head of the church, his body, of which he is the Savior. Now as the church submits to Christ. . .” (Ephesians 4:15, 16; 5:23b-24a.) NIV

Throughout Scripture the term “Rock” is used over and over again in referring to the LORD God. That the Ekklesia would be built upon “the Rock” makes sense. To claim that the Church would be built upon a fallible man such as Peter and his supposed successors [7] does not make sense. The very first place in Scripture where the idiom “rock” is used in referring to God is found in Genesis 49:24 where we read,“. . .by the name of the Shepherd, the Rock of Israel.”

The Psalmist used this symbol when referring to God on numerous occasions. See such passages in the Psalms as 18:2, 31, 46; 19:14; 28:1; 32:2-3; 42:9; 61:2; 62:2, 6-7; 78:35; 89:26; 92:15; 95:1; 144:1.

The above are some of the passages symbolizing that God is likened unto a Rock. When I retired and we built our home in Strawberry we dedicated it and named it “Ebenezer” which means: “Stone of help” (1 Samuel 7:12).

Why Christians Should Assemble Together!

Why is it important that Christians assemble together? Isn’t it possible to worship God at home watching TV or listening to a radio preacher?

Christians are exhorted to regularly assemble together as a church because this is the New Testament premise. Some people ask what is meant by “regular assembling?” The New Testament admonition is assembling weekly, not a hit-and-miss fashion or when, “I feel like it.” There are many reasons why Christians should assemble together weekly as an ekklesia whether in a dedicated church building, as a house church or in a rented or shared facility.

IT IS CHRIST’S CHURCH. Jesus told His disciples, “I will build MY Church.” The Church does not belong to the preacher, the denomination, nor does it even belong to the congregation. The Church-universal and the church-local belong to Jesus Christ and to him alone! We note in Acts 20:28b, “Be shepherds of the church of God, which he bought with his own blood.” Our Lord would not have shed his precious blood for the Church if he did not consider it important.
WHAT IS THE CHURCH? The Church is the spiritual Body of Christ. It cannot be confined to any one sect or denomination. It expresses itself best in companies of believers that we refer to as local churches, i.e., ekklesias.
PROCLAIMING THE GOSPEL. The bottom line of the Gospel is found in 1 Corinthians 15:1-4. Christ Jesus lived, died, was buried, rose from the grave and ascended back to the Father in heaven. In assembling together Christians are proclaiming their belief and faith in the Gospel of Christ. See – Romans 1:16.
ENCOURAGING ONE ANOTHER. Unless believers faithfully assemble together, it is impossible to carry out the Scrip­tural admonition of encouraging one another. Encouraging each other should be exhibited whenever God’s people assemble together. See - Hebrews 10:24-25..
CHALLENGING EACH OTHER. Heb. 10:23 exhorts, “Let us hold unswervingly to the hope we profess, for He who promised is faithful.” And what is this hope? It is the Gospel. Christians not regularly assembling with their brothers and sisters in Christ often become sidetracked by tangent issues and/or by personal ‘pet’ interpretations of Scripture that deter. It is easy for those who neglect assembling with fellow believers to get caught up in this syndrome to the point of believing that they alone have the only legitimate understanding of Scripture. As Christians assemble together they are challenged by God-appointed leaders to continue in biblical teaching.
THE HOLY SPIRIT. Believers are added to the Church by the Holy Spirit. There are no lone ranger Christians! God’s people are part of each other. God has ordained that his work is to be done in and through local churches. Every believer is a vital part of the Body of Christ, “The body is a unity, though it is made up of many parts; and though all its parts are many, they form one body. So it is with Christ. For we are all baptized by one Spirit into one body - whether Jews or Greeks, slave or free - and we were all given the one Spirit to drink. Now you are the body of Christ, and each one of you a part of it” (1 Cor. 12:12, 13, 27).
COMMUNITY. Somewhere along the line churches have lost the concept of community. The common ground of Christians is Jesus Christ. Though diverse, yet in Christ Christians are one! The Church, both the entire Body of Christ as well as the local assembly, belongs to God, “To the church of God. . .to those sanctified [set apart] in Christ Jesus, and called to be holy, to­gether with all those everywhere who call on the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, their Lord and ours” (1 Cor. 1:2). Community is not possible when believers remain separate from each other.
IDENTIFYING MARK. The mark that identifies authentic believers from nominal church members is their love for one another. This love is not an option. Our Lord exhorted, “Love one another. As I have loved you, so you must love one another. By this all people will know that you are my disciples, if you love one another” (John 13:34b-35).
DISCIPLESHIP. All believers are disciples of our Lord placing themselves under his discipline upon their spiritual rebirth. As Christians faithfully assemble to corporately praise, worship, pray, celebrate and study, they dem­onstrate to an unbelieving world that they are truly Christ’s disciples. Under the New Covenant believers are under Grace, not under the Law, yet called to obey our Lord’s exhortation to love God and to love one another. When Jesus was asked about obeying the law he replied, “Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind and with all your strength. . . Love your neighbor as yourself. There is no commandment greater than these.” (Mark 12:30-31).
ACCOUNTABILITY. The disciples of Christ are called into accountability to God and to those whom God has placed over the church for spiritual oversight. See - Hebrews 13:17 and 1 Timothy 5:17. Scriptural accountability encompasses servant ministry (Mark 10:42-45), mutual submission (Ephesians 5:21) and discipline (Matthew 18:15,17; Gal. 6:1). It should be the Holy Spirit who calls and places leaders in the church. No other body except the local church has Scriptural offices filled by people of God’s choosing. Unfortunately this biblical principle has all but been lost in most cases. Churches are too often controlled by leaders who are not anointed and appointed by God.
THE GREAT COMMISSION. Followers of Christ dare not ignore our Lord’s Commission. See - Matthew 28:18-20. It is the ekklesia that is called forth to evangelize, disciple, baptize and equip. See - Ephesians 4:11-16.
SPIRITUAL GIFTS. Spiritual gifts are not given for personal gain. Rather, they are given for the building up of the church. The Holy Spirit sovereignly gives a gift mix to each company of believers. See - 1 Corinthians chapters 12 through 14; Romans 12:3-8; Ephesians 4:7, 11-12.
PRIESTHOOD OF BELIEVERS. Every Christian is a priest. Hence, every disciple is expected to function as a member of this priesthood. Priests function best when they are offering up joint sacrifices of praise, “Through Jesus, therefore, let us continually offer to God a sacrifice of praise - the fruit of lips that confess His name” (Hebrews 13:15). See also Hebrews 13:16; 1 Peter 1:5, 9).
SACRAMENTS/ORDINANCES. Whether your church refers to baptism and communion as “sacraments” or as “ordinances” is not the issue here. Personally I prefer to refer to them as ordinances. Christ commanded that these observances be faithfully and regularly observed by local companies of believers. See - Matthew 28:18-20; 1 Corinthians 11:23-32.
HEALING. Whenever a fellow member of the body is sick the Scriptures instruct thusly, “Are any among you sick? They should call for the elders of the church and have them pray over them anointing them with oil in the name of the Lord. The prayer of faith will save the sick, and the Lord will raise them up; and anyone who has committed sins will be forgiven. Therefore confess your sins to one another, and pray for one another, so that you may be healed” (James 5:14-16). It is to the local church, not outside ministries, that healing ministry: spiritual, emotional and physical, has been given.
EXPECTATION. Christians are cautioned against absenting themselves from assembling together, “Let us not give up meeting together, as some are in the habit of doing” (Hebrews 10:25). See also Acts 20:7; 1 Corinthians 16:2; Revelation 1:10a.

Every Lord’s Day belongs to God! It is not our day. God has established one day each week as special. This is why we refer to it as the Lord’s Day. To the majority of Christians it is a special day of celebrating the bodily resurrection of our Lord ensuring our salvation. To a few Christians and to Jews it is a day of rest based on Creation and the commandments. Every Christian should faithfully assemble with fellow believers to worship, praise, pray, celebrate, and to be further equipped in and through the holy Scrip­tures. There are few reasons for absenting oneself from the weekly assembling other than real (not imagined) sickness, being out-of-town or employment.

An important passage that we are called upon to heed is, And let us consider how to pro­voke one another to love and good deeds, not neglecting to meet together, as is the habit of some, but encouraging one an­other, and all the more as you see the Day approaching.” (Heb. 10:24-25)

Be sure that the company of believers with whom you worship and fellowship is one that adheres to the historic biblical faith. We have a booklet available that you may want to request. It is titled, “Won’t Any Church do?

[1] Whenever possible I try to begin the word church with a capital ‘C’ when I am referring to the Church at large or Church-universal. When a small ‘c’ is used, it is usually referring to a local church or group of local congregations.

[2] “House Groups” – A House Church Manual.

[3] This is not a sectarian label but refers to the entire Body of Christ.

[4] Pentecost is an Old Testament Feast (Lev 23:15-21) referred to as “The Feast of Weeks” or “Shavuot”. Its significance showed forth joy and thanksgiving over a bountiful harvest. Its symbolism to Christians is the coming of the Holy Spirit to create a new harvest or body that we call the Church.

[5] The word “Messiah” is from Hebrew whereas the Greek rendition is “Christ.” These words are identical in meaning, hence “Jesus the Christ,” is also properly rendered, “Jesus the Messiah”.

[6] “The whole body” is referring to the entire Church, i.e., the Body of Christ or the Church-catholic.

[7] The Roman Catholic Church claims that the papacy was established by Christ with Peter designated as its first pope. From Peter they claim there has been an apostolic succession of popes who are “vicars of Christ,” hence head of the Church on earth. Biblical Christians reject this claim believing that apostolic succession is not that of a succession of church leaders, rather a succession of orthodox biblical doctrine which stems from the original apostles.

In addition to the workshop/seminars we also have a number of booklets available.

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Strawberry, AZ 85544-9740

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